FAQs

Speech Language Services and children living with ASD

Speech - language Pathologists are often one of the first professionals to become involved with a young child showing possible signs of autism, as communication differences or delays are often one of the first signs noticed by parents/caregivers/educators. It is important to know that Speech - language Pathologists cannot diagnose autism, but can assist in helping support communication skill development even before a diagnosis is received, and can also help direct families to find the appropriate resources if they are looking to determine a diagnosis. 

Speech Language Services and children living with ASD2024-08-02T10:41:26-04:00

Verbal and Non-verbal

We often hear of children with ASD being referred to as verbal or non-verbal, and whilst some children may be very verbal and participate in full conversations, others may communicate completely without words (for example, using pictures, or through gestures or behaviours). Some children with ASD will also use a combination of ways of communicating. No matter how a child communicates, these are many ways we can build on their strengths and interests in order to support and help further develop their communication skills. 

Verbal and Non-verbal2024-08-02T10:41:02-04:00

What will my child learn in behavioural therapy?

Your behavioural therapist will assess your child's needs and create an individualized plan. Goals may range from pre-academic and visual responding skills to self-help or emotional regulation skills. You (the caregiver) will be involved in your child's goal planning and progress. 

What will my child learn in behavioural therapy?2024-08-02T10:29:50-04:00

Who will work with my child/me?

At Pathways to Hope, either a Board Certified Behaviour Analyst (BCBA), or an ABA therapist will work with you and your child. A BCBA is an individual with expertise in Applied Behaviour Analysis (ABA). BCBA's are required to hold a Masters in ABA, psychology, or education, complete 1500 hours of supervised fieldwork in an ANA program, and sit for a board exam. 

Who will work with my child/me?2024-08-02T10:29:50-04:00

Is ABA only used for kids with autism?

Although ABA is most often used for helping children with autism, there are many other applications of it! It's also used in areas such as parenting, education, traumatic brain injury, mental health, sports, and workplace performance. 

Is ABA only used for kids with autism?2024-08-02T10:29:50-04:00

How long will my child need behavioural therapy?

This varies depending on the child's needs. Typically, the behavioural therapist and team working with your child will evaluate your child's needs on an ongoing basis. Overall, the goal is to help you and your child be equipped and empowered so that intervention is no longer required. 

How long will my child need behavioural therapy?2024-08-02T10:29:50-04:00

What is ABA (Applied Behaviour Analysis)?

ABA is a research-backed methodology for understanding behaviour (the skills and actions needed to live, play, work, talk, etc.). ABA is used to increase positive behaviour, learn new skills, and essentially help individuals and their families live their best lives. Typically, a goal/new skill will be broken down into smaller steps, which will gradually be worked on until the end goal is met. Research shows that consistent ABA can significantly improve behaviours and skills and reduce the need for special services (Reichow, 2013). ABA has been endorsed by multiple agencies around the world including the U.S Surgeon General, the American Academy of Paediatrics, and the National Insititue of Mental Health (BCBC, 2022).

What is ABA (Applied Behaviour Analysis)?2024-08-02T10:29:50-04:00

What is behavioural therapy?

Behavioural therapy focuses on positive, meaningful behaviour change. This may include your child learning social skills, language and communication, routines, academics, self-help skills, and more. It may also include decreasing harmful or unsafe behaviours, often by replacing these with alternative, positive behaviours. At Pathways to Hope, our behavioural therapists use principles of Applied Behaviour Analysis (ABA).

What is behavioural therapy?2024-08-02T10:29:50-04:00

What do behaviour services look like at Pathways to Hope?

At Pathways to Hope, we have a Board Certified Behaviour Analyst (BCBA) and an ABA therapist who can work with you and your child using either: a 1:1 therapy model where your child works directly with the practitioner, or a consultation model where the practitioner works with the caregiver to implement behaviour strategies in the home setting.

What do behaviour services look like at Pathways to Hope?2024-08-02T10:29:50-04:00

What does an Early Childhood Educator do?

Early Childhood Educators are responsible for creating and implementing child-care programs that lead children in activities designed to develop their intellectual, emotional, and physical growth.  At Pathways to Hope, our Early Childhood Educators (ECE) will work one-on-one with your child to help address any areas of concern you may have and will work with the family/caregivers and other care providers to ensure the techniques and skills being taught at our centre are being reinforced in other places the child is cared for. Early Childhood Educators can look like this: telling or reading stories teachings songs Encouraging children to express creativity through art, physical activity, music, and play-based activities. All our ECEs are trained to observe children for signs of potential learning or behavioural problems and make any necessary referrals that will help families/caregivers as they navigate any challenges they are facing. 

What does an Early Childhood Educator do?2024-08-02T08:24:20-04:00